An estimated 130,094,010 square kilometers in the world. There are 196 countries in the world, but Russia is the one with the biggest territory. The top 10 largest countries in the world by area will be shown below:
Russia is the largest country among the top 5 having an area of 9,985,000 square kilometers, ahead of Canada. China (9.597 million square kilometers) and Brazil (8.515 million square kilometers) are the top two countries, with the United States coming in third (9.827 million square kilometers).
Also read : Top 10 Most Common Types of Cyber Attacks Today in 2024 & How to Prevent Them
1. Russia
The world’s largest country is Russia. With a total area of 17,098,246 square kilometers, it is roughly 45 times larger than Japan and makes up 13% of the planet.
The nation extends halfway across the globe from its eastern border with Japan to Europe. Within the nation, there can be up to ten hours of time difference.
Nearly 40% of all natural resources in the world are found in Russia, making it a country with an abundance of natural resources. Russia remains one of the most powerful and significant nations in the world, and it leads the world in confirmed deposits of natural gas, coal, iron ore, asbestos, zinc, and various other minerals.
Russia is the biggest nation in the world, covering 17.2 million square kilometers, based on estimates from 2023. Nonetheless, Russia comes in ninth place globally in terms of population, behind Bangladesh, Nigeria, Brazil, Indonesia, India, China, and the United States. Japan is rated 11th in the world population list, just after Mexico and very closely behind Russia.
2. Canada
Canada is the second-largest nation in the world, after Russia. At 243,000 kilometers, Canada’s coastline is the longest on the planet. Japan has about 35% of its territory covered by forests, making up about 9% of the 4.1 billion hectares of forest area worldwide.
In Canada, the practice of forest bathing is becoming more popular, and in certain regions, doctors may recommend it to patients as a way to reduce anxiety and enhance their well-being. It appears that people are aware of the advantages of wood.
3. United States
The United States of America ranked third in size. At 9,833,517 square kilometers, the country’s territory is roughly 26 times larger than some nations.
An agricultural powerhouse with one of the highest output volumes of agricultural crops as well as animal products worldwide has almost 40% of its land dedicated to farming. A wide range of agricultural goods are produced there, including milk, cheese, oranges, apples, tomatoes, soybeans, wheat, and corn.
4. China
With a land extent of 9.6 million square kilometers, China comes in fourth. The 1,318-kilometer Shinkansen travels between Shanghai and Beijing’s capital in roughly four and a half hours. A comparison of the 830 km long straight distance between Sapporo and Tokyo gives you an idea of how big China is.
China has the greatest region of deserts in the world, with vast deserts like the Gobi and Taklamakan Deserts. Yellow sand is inflicting harm not only to China as a whole but also to other nations like Japan. Still, the latest efforts to combat desertification are beginning to show outcomes, and the situation seems to developing and improving.
5. Brazil
Brazil ranked as the world’s fifth-largest nation. It is the largest in both Central and South America, taking up over half of the continent’s area at 8,510,346 square kilometers.
The world’s largest exporter of coffee is Brazil. Around 3 million tons of coffee are produced annually on plantations that occupy an area of about 27,000 square kilometers, making up 30% of the world’s total production.
6. Australia
Australia is ranked sixth. It is the world’s largest country/ continent and the only nation where the continent is a separate political entity. With a total area of 7,692,024 square kilometers.
The nation is home to a vast array of climate zones, each with its own distinct characteristics. These include desert climates on the inside, tropical climates and rainforests in the north, temperate temperatures in the south, and subtropical climates on the coast.
7. India
With a surface area of 3,287,263 square kilometers, India comes in seventh place. Although India is only around one-third the size of China, in 2023 its population will surpass China’s and become the world’s most populous nation.
With over half of the working population employed in agriculture, the nation is an agricultural powerhouse with cropland covering around 42% of the total geographical area. Grains like rice, wheat, and corn make up around 60% of the agricultural area, but regional variations in food culture are also evident, with rice being eaten in the south and wheat in the north.
8. Argentina
Argentina is ranked eighth. With 2,796,427 square kilometers in surface area, the nation is long and slim from north to south and has a broad variety of temperature zones, from the tropical regions to the Arctic.
The wealthy nation, focused on the vast plains called the “pampas,” saw the development of the cattle and agricultural industries. The nation is one of the top producers of livestock and agricultural products in the world, with around 27% of its land used for grassland and grazing and about 39% of its land dedicated to agriculture.
9. Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan, which is nearly in the center of the Eurasian continent, comes in at number nine. The majority of the 2,724,902 square kilometers of land in the nation are made up of desert, along with grasslands that were formerly home to farmers who lived on nomadic routes.
In contrast, Kazakhstan is a resource-rich nation loaded with abundant natural gas and oil reserves, as well as other forms of energy and mineral resources. In fact, it is claimed that Kazakhstan contains every element in the globe.
10. Algeria
Algeria, a country in northern Africa, is ranked tenth. Measuring 2,381,741 square kilometers, it is the biggest region in Africa.
The Sahara Desert covers over 80 percent of the nation, however, there are mountainous regions and a 1,200 km long Mediterranean coast. The Algerian government has been pushing tourism in the last few years, and 7 locations have been designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.