Top 15 Greatest Military Battles That Changed the World History

Throughout history, many battles have been fought which have changed some Nations while others have stabilized global power. Some of the wars have also determined the fate of various empires through cultural and political landscapes. In this article, we will understand the five little movements in this battle and their lasting effect on the world.  Here’s the list of the 15 greatest military battles that changed the world:

Top 15 Greatest Military Battles in World

1.The Battle of Marathon which was fought in 940 BC

The Battle of Marathon which was fought in 940 BC

The Battle of Marathon was fought in 940 BC and is one of the most significant Military Battles in history. This battle was fought between the Greek Empire and the Persian Empire in which the Greek Empire marked their victory. However Greek soldiers were less in comparison to Persian soldiers but after using superior tactics the Greek soldiers won the war.

Also read : Top 10 Countries With Most Powerful Military Forces in the World 2024: Rankings, Manpower, and Military Capabilities Unveiled

 2. The Battle of Thermopylae which was fought in 480 BC

The Battle of Thermopylae which was fought in 480 BC

The Battle of Thermopylae was fought in 480 BC, this battle will be remembered for sacrifice and courage. In this battle, King Leonidas along with his 300 soldiers fought against the Persian army for three days to prepare Greek soldiers to prepare their defense strategy against the Persian army. This battle allowed Greek soldiers to register their win against the Persian army, this battle was the symbol of unity. 

3. The battle of  Zama which was fought in 202 BC

The battle of  Zama which was fought in 202 BC

The battle of Zama fought in 202, is one of the most significant Military Battles of history. After this battle the second unique war ended, and the supremacy of Rome was stabilized in Carthage. With the help of tactics and strategies, the Roman troops distracted the Carthaginian war elephants and defeated General Hannibal. General Hannibal, who is the most outstanding military leader in history, was his most significant defeat. 

4. The Battle of Tours which was fought in 732 AD

The Battle of Tours which was fought in 732 AD

The Battle of Tours was fought in 732 AD which is also known as the Battle of Poitiers. Spain’s Moorish general Abd-er Rahman along with his Muslim army reached Tours, France with the Motive of defeating Europe. But the forces of Charles the Hammer didn’t allow the Muslim forces to survive in the battle and Spain’s Moorish general Abd-er Rahman faced defeat. The historical documents of the war are not present so the exact location and the number of soldiers are not confirmed. Without any casualties, the Frankish courses won the battle. Historians also believe that if this battle was not won by the Frankish forces, Europe would have been ruled by the Islamic forces. 

5. The Battle of Hastings which was fought in 1066 AD

The Battle of Hastings which was fought in 1066 AD

The Battle of Hastings was fought in 1066 AD, and comes in the list of the top 15 battles that changed the worldBattle of Hastings was fought between William the Conqueror and King Harold II. In this battle, William defeated King Harold II with the help of his force on Senlac Hill. This battle was known as one of the most important Military Battles in the history of England, which reshaped the English culture, law, and language. After the defeat of King Harold II, feudalism was introduced in England and the blending of normal and Anglo-sanction culture was also started. This battle played a significant role in the development of the English state and its institutions.

6. The Battle of Agincourt which was fought in 1415 AD

The Battle of Agincourt was fought in 1415 AD, one of the most significant Battles of history. The battle of Agincourt was a turning point of a hundred years of War. The effectiveness of English longbowmen was showcased in the battle of Agincourt. Military reputation and English Morale were bolstered by this victory, which resulted in temporary dominance in France.

7. The Battle of Tours which was fought in 732 AD

The Battle of Tours was fought in 732 AD, which is the most significant battle in history. The Battle of Tours is also known as the Battle of Poitiers which was fought in 732 AD. In the Battle of Tours Spain’s Moorish general Abd-er Rahman crossed the western Pyrenees along with his Muslim army and reached Tours, France, to establish his power in Europe. However, the forces of  Moorish general Abd-er Rahman’s head faced defeat by the Frankies forces of Charles the Hammer. The historical documents about the war are not present to determine the number of soldiers and the exact location of the war. It is also believed that if that battle was won by Moorish general Abd-er Rahman today Islam would have become the dominant religion in all over Europe. 

Also read : Top 10 Fastest Jet in the World 2024 | World’s Fastest Military Jets

8. The Battle of Waterloo which was fought in 1815 AD

The Battle of Waterloo was fought in 1815 AD, this was one of the greatest battles of all time. In the Battle of Waterloo, Napoleon Bonaparte faced defeat, it was the time from which the New Era began in European history. The Battle of Waterloo was fought in the United Kingdoms of the Netherlands at the time and Belgium today. Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated by the combined forces of Prussian and British soldiers which was led by the Duke of Wellington. This was one of the biggest battles in history, which established peace in Europe. 

9. The battle of Vienna which was fought in 1683 AD

The battle of Vienna was fought in 1683 AD and comes in the list of 15 most significant battles of all time. After the battle of Vienna Turkish domination indeed in eastern Europe. This battle was a turning point in history, as it was a 300-year dispute between the Ottoman Empire and Roman Empire. After the victory of the Ottoman Empire, the influence of Ottomans spread all over Europe. 

10. The battle of Yorktown which was fought in 1781 AD

The Battle of Yorktown was fought in 1781 AD, the most significant Battles after the Revolutionary War. In the battle of Yorktown, the British forces faced defeat which was led by General Charles Cornwallis. The siege of Yorktown played a fundamental role in the formation of the United States. 

11. The Battle of Gettysburg which was fought in 1863 AD

The Battle of Gettysburg was fought in 1863 and is known as one of the biggest battles in history. Confederate forces were defeated at the Battle of Gettysburg, and nearly 100,000 casualties were made in the war. It was one of the pivotal movements in the American Civil War according to historians. 

12. The battle of Stalingrad which was fought in 1942 AD 

The Battle of Stalingrad was fought in 1942, this was one of the largest battles in history which lasted for almost six months. In 1942 Adolf Hitler attacked the city of Volgograd to take total control from the Soviet Union.  In this 6 months battle the volunteer citizens were also added to the war by the Russian army without assigning any weapon. In this battle, almost 2 million people died. 

13. the battle of Normandy which was fought in 1944 AD

The Battle of Normandy was fought in 1944 and was one of the most important moments of World War II. Various movies have recreated the Battle of Normandy. 

14.The Battle of Okinawa which was fought in 1945 AD

The Battle of Okinawa was fought in 1945, this was one of the biggest battles of World War II. In the battle of Okinawa the United States dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima to secure their Island. In this paper, in this battle, many soldiers died including 110,000 Japanese soldiers, and 12,520 Americans were killed in the war. On 14th August 1945, Japanese General Ushijima and Japanese Chief of Staff General Cho surrendered which marked the end of World War II. 

15. The battle of Orleans which was fought in 1429 AD

The Battle of Orleans fought in 1429, is one of the significant battles of history. In this battle, the France forces fought bravely against the English forces and registered their win. It was one of the significant wins for France. Because of this battle, the French people were saved from English rule, according to historians. 

Also read : Senator Bernie Sanders: Why I’m Voting Against The U.S. Military Budget

Conclusion 

These are the top 15 military battles that changed the world. These battles changed the lives of people, several innocent people also died in the battle while different rulers also got various benefits from the war. After all, battles are not good for anyone but sometimes it is necessary for the betterment of humankind.