Caribbean Leaders And Japan Issue Joint Statement On Eighth CARICOM-Japan Ministerial Conference

Photos: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan\Facebook

(Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Secretariat, Turkeyen, Greater Georgetown, Guyana) – The Eighth CARICOM-Japan Ministerial Conference, held on 14 December in Tokyo, reaffirmed the bilateral cooperation between CARICOM and Japan.

Co-chaired by Dr. the Hon. Vince Henderson, Chair of the Council for Foreign and Community Relations/Minister of Foreign Affairs of Dominica and Mr. Iwaya Takeshi, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Japan, the meeting focused on cooperation in three main areas: sustainable development, strengthening bonds through exchanges and friendship, and addressing international challenges.

Please see below, the Joint Statement emanating from the Conference.

Ministerial Joint Statement for 8th Japan-CARICOM
(Tokyo, 14 Dec 2024)

  1. The Eighth Japan-Caribbean Community (CARICOM) – Ministerial Conference
    was held in Tokyo, Japan, on 14th December 2024, with the participation of the
    Minister for Foreign Affairs of Japan and the Ministers of Foreign Affairs and
    other Heads of Delegations of the Member States of the Caribbean Community.
    The Minister for Foreign Affairs of Japan, IWAYA Takeshi and the Minister of
    Foreign Affairs, International Business, Trade and Energy of Dominica, The
    Honourable Dr. Vince Henderson, served as Co-chairs.
  2. On the occasion of the commemoration of the Japan-CARICOM Friendship Year
    2024, which marks the 30th Anniversary of relations between CARICOM and
    Japan, the Foreign Ministers reaffirmed their shared commitment to work under
    global partnership to promote values and principles such as freedom, democracy,
    the rule of law, human rights, and seek for peace and economic prosperity.
  3. The Foreign Ministers welcomed the steady expansion and deepening of Japan-
    CARICOM cooperation, particularly under the “three pillars of Japan’s
    CARICOM Policy” announced during the First Japan-CARICOM Summit in 2014.
  4. The Foreign Ministers acknowledged the shared challenges facing Japan and
    CARICOM Member States, including threats to a free and open international
    order based on the United Nations Charter and the rule of law in the
    international community, and the intensification of global challenges, which
    require a collaborative approach. In order to create solutions to the given
    challenges, the Foreign Ministers expressed their determination to further
    deepen and expand cooperation under the three pillars, based on the initiatives
    of both Japan and CARICOM.

    First Pillar: Cooperation towards Sustainable Development including
    Overcoming the Vulnerabilities Particular to Small Island Developing States
  5. The Foreign Ministers affirmed that CARICOM Member States, as small island
    and low lying coastal developing states, are a special case for sustainable
    development with unique and particular vulnerabilities, and that overcoming
    these challenges is increasingly important due to the effects of climate change
    and environmental degradation and thus effective global responses are needed.
    Japan reaffirms its commitment to actively supporting effective responses that
    address the specific needs of Small Island Developing States. In this regard, the
    Foreign Ministers of CARICOM Member States took note of Japan’s reiteration
    of its position that it is permissible to preserve the existing baselines and
    maritime zones established in line with the United Nations Convention on the
    Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), notwithstanding the regression of coastlines caused
    by climate change related sea-level rise. The Foreign Ministers also took note of
    the AOSIS Leaders’ Declaration on Sea Level Rise and Statehood (September
    2024).
  6. The Foreign Ministers expressed their appreciation for Japan’s continued
    solidarity and its elaborate assistance which is not necessarily based only on per
    capita income, but is tailored to each country’s circumstances. They further
    emphasized the importance of a comprehensive approach to financing for
    development that considers various factors, not limited to per capita income such
    as structural and environmental vulnerabilities.
  7. The Foreign Ministers, in keeping with Japan’s Diplomatic Initiative toward
    Latin America and the Caribbean, welcomed Japan’s expression of its continued
    support for the full utilization of its expertise and experiences in sectors, some of
    which are new, including maritime and oceanic affairs, disaster risk reduction,
    climate change, food security, public safety and Women, Peace and Security
    (WPS) based on the concept of human security.
  8. The Foreign Ministers reaffirmed the importance of assistance under the Japan-
    CARICOM Friendship and Cooperation Fund, which is Japan’s public and
    private initiative since 2000, and decided to continue their cooperation in this
    regard, mindful of its flexible operation and possible synergy with other
    assistance programs.

    Second Pillar: Deepening and Expanding Bonds Founded on Exchanges and
    Friendship
  9. The Foreign Ministers welcomed the deepening of cultural exchanges and
    promotion of mutual understanding of cultures between the public and private
    sectors at various levels during the Japan-CARICOM Friendship Year 2024, and
    confirmed they will maintain the momentum and further strengthen mutual
    understanding and friendly relations for the next decade.
  10. The Foreign Ministers appreciated the results of people-to-people exchanges
    through programs such as the Japan Exchange and Teaching Programme (JET)
    and the Japan-CARICOM Young Diplomats Invitation Program. They reaffirmed
    their commitment, given the importance of these programs, to continue people-to-
    people exchanges at all levels.
  11. The Foreign Ministers welcomed the hosting of Expo 2025 in Osaka, Kansai,
    Japan under the theme, “Designing Future Societies for our Lives”, and noted
    mutual cooperation for the Region’s participation in the Expo.

    Third Pillar: Cooperation in Addressing Challenges of the International
    Community
  12. The Foreign Ministers of CARICOM Member States welcomed Japan’s expressed
    commitment to the promotion of cooperation through intra-regional groups,
    complementing bilateral and multilateral diplomacy based on its “Diplomatic
    Initiative toward Latin America and the Caribbean”.
  13. The Foreign Ministers recognized the growing importance of cooperation between
    Japan and CARICOM as global partners, particularly as the international order
    faces new challenges and reaches a historic turning point. They confirmed that
    any unilateral attempts to change the status quo by force or coercion are
    unacceptable anywhere in the world, and also expressed strong opposition to
    economic coercion. They affirmed that such challenges to the international order
    are a shared concern between Japan and CARICOM.
  14. The Foreign Ministers reaffirmed their commitment to realizing a world without
    nuclear weapons. They converged on the importance of maintaining and
    strengthening the international regime of nuclear disarmament and non4
    proliferation, without prejudice to the use of nuclear energy for peaceful purposes,
    with the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) as the
    cornerstone. The Foreign Ministers stressed that the 40-year long decline in
    global nuclear arsenals must be sustained and not reversed.
  15. The Foreign Ministers recognized the urgent need to make the United Nations
    Security Council a more representative, legitimate, effective, and efficient body
    and confirmed the necessity of Security Council reform, including the expansion
    of both permanent and non-permanent membership categories. They underlined
    the importance of giving due consideration to representation of small and
    medium size Member States, including Small Island Developing States (SIDS).
    Looking ahead to the 80th anniversary of the founding of the UN, the Foreign
    Ministers confirmed that it is important to initiate text-based negotiations in
    order to achieve concrete results and shared recognition of the commitment to
    multilateralism.
  16. The Foreign Ministers commended Japan’s efforts on the Green Climate Fund
    (GCF) and the Fund for Responding to Loss and Damage (FRLD). They confirmed
    that they will continue to work closely in the international arena on these
    initiatives and on specific themes such as the Bridgetown Initiative, the UN SDG
    Stimulus, and the Multidimensional Vulnerability Index (MVI) and baselines. At
    the 4th International Conference on SIDS held in Antigua and Barbuda in May
    2024, Japan stressed the importance of addressing climate change, disaster risk
    reduction and oceans, and emphasized that it will continue to provide necessary
    cooperation in consideration of the unique vulnerabilities of SIDS. Japan also
    stressed that it will continue to work together with SIDS in the next decade as a
    partner of SIDS.
  17. The Foreign Ministers affirmed their commitment to the implementation of the
    2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, including its economic, social and
    environmental aspects, and to the achievement of the 17 Sustainable
    Development Goals and associated 169 targets. They recognized the need to
    reinvigorate the global partnership for sustainable development and affirmed
    their commitment to work closely together to implement the “Pact for the Future”
    Action 12 adopted at the Summit of the Future. They recalled the importance of
    Goal 17 of the SDGs.
  18. The Foreign Ministers confirmed the importance of sustainable use of marine
    living resources, whose most serious source of threats is IUU fishing practice and
    harmful subsidies related to overcapacity and overfishing, among others. The
    Foreign Ministers welcomed the adoption of the Agreement under the United
    Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable
    Use of Marine Biological Diversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction and
    called for its early entry into force. The Foreign Ministers also committed to
    working together to advocate for securing international support for the
    sustainable use of living marine resources in line with SDG 14.6, and highlighted
    the importance of the prompt entry into force of the Fisheries Subsidies
    Agreement of the WTO. They emphasised the universal and unified character of
    the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), and reiterated
    that all the maritime claims must be based on the relevant provisions of the
    UNCLOS 1982, which sets out the legal framework within which all activities in
    the oceans and seas must be carried out. The Foreign Ministers y affirmed the
    importance of maintaining freedom of navigation and overflight consistent with
    UNCLOS and emphasized that disputes should be resolved peacefully in
    accordance with international law, without the threat or use of force.
  19. The Foreign Ministers shared their grave concern over the advancement of
    nuclear and missile activities by North Korea as well as increasing military
    cooperation between North Korea and Russia. They underlined the need for
    dialogue and reaffirmed their commitment to the complete denuclearization of
    North Korea in accordance with relevant UNSC resolutions. The Foreign
    Ministers also confirmed the need for an immediate resolution of the abductions
    issue.
  20. Regarding the situation in Venezuela, the Foreign Ministers stressed that the
    rules, such as respect for human rights and rule of law, be respected by all parties
    in Venezuela, and that dialogue between the ruling and opposition parties are
    promoted toward the restoration of democracy in Venezuela. The Foreign
    Ministers reiterated the call for the peaceful resolution of the Guyana-Venezuela
    Border Controversy in accordance with international law and expressed their
    support for the process underway before the ICJ in that regard. The Foreign
    Ministers also expressed support for the process of resolution of Guatemala’s
    Territorial, Insular and Maritime Claim against Belize (Guatemala/Belize) at the
    ICJ and called on all Parties to abide by the ICJ decision when delivered.
  21. The Foreign Ministers recognized the significant and profound impact of the
    situation in Haiti on the Haitian people and on peace and security in Latin
    America and the Caribbean. They emphasized the importance of restoring
    stability to facilitate the full restoration of democracy in the country. They further
    affirmed the complementary roles of the CARICOM Eminent Persons Group
    through its valuable support to Haiti and Japan’s assistance including in the
    security and humanitarian aid sector, as crucial to achieving these goals.
  22. The Foreign Ministers recommitted to the continued pursuit of efforts to achieve
    the above objectives and to further strengthen their relationship as global
    partners on issues of common concern to the international community. The
    Foreign Ministers confirmed the importance of regular high-level political
    dialogue between Japan and CARICOM, to enhance bilateral cooperation and
    strategic coordination toward the achievement of shared goals.
  23. CARICOM Foreign Ministers expressed their appreciation for the warm
    hospitality and excellent arrangements provided by the Government of Japan for
    the Eighth CARICOM-Japan Ministerial Meeting.